Belgian d’Uccle Chicken Breed: Personality, Lifespan, Food & Care
General Introduction of the Breed
The Belgian d’Uccle Chicken, also known as the Barbu d’Uccle, is a bantam chicken breed that originated in Uccle, Belgium. This charming and ornamental breed was developed in the early 20th century by Belgian breeder Michael Van Gelder. It is highly prized for its friendly personality, beautiful feathering, and unique appearance.
Table of Contents
Common Name: | Belgian d’Uccle Chicken, Barbu d’Uccle |
Scientific Name: | (Not explicitly mentioned in the text, but it would be Gallus gallus domesticus) |
Origin: | Uccle, Belgium |
Size: | Bantam (Males: around 26 ounces (740 grams), Females: approximately 22 ounces (625 grams)) |
Lifespan: | 5 to 10 years |
Talking Ability: | (Not applicable to chickens) |
Colors: | Mille Fleur, Porcelain, Black, White, Blue Mottled, Lavender, and more |
Noise Level: | (Not explicitly mentioned, but generally chickens make typical chicken noises like clucking and crowing. Bantams can sometimes have higher-pitched voices compared to standard breeds.) |
Social Behavior: | Docile, friendly, affectionate, highly intelligent, easy to handle, form strong bonds with owners, enjoy human interaction, gentle, non-aggressive, can get along well with other chickens and pets, social birds. |
Physical Characteristics
Belgian d’Uccle Chickens are true bantams, meaning they have no standard-size counterpart. Males typically weigh around 26 ounces (740 grams), while females weigh approximately 22 ounces (625 grams).

The breed is well-known for its full beard, muffs, feathered legs, and vulture hocks. Their plumage comes in a variety of colors, including Mille Fleur, Porcelain, Black, White, Blue Mottled, Lavender, and more.
Their eyes are large, round, and have a reddish-brown hue. The breed has small, single combs and small wattles, which reduce the risk of frostbite in colder climates. Their tails are upright and full, adding to their elegant appearance.
Read More: Diamond Dove
Personality and Temperament
Belgian d’Uccle Chickens are known for their docile, friendly, and affectionate nature. They are highly intelligent and easy to handle, making them great for both beginners and experienced poultry keepers.
They are relatively active but do not require excessive space to thrive. These birds form strong bonds with their owners and enjoy human interaction. Their gentle temperament makes them ideal for families with children.
Despite their small size, they are not prone to aggression and can get along well with other chickens and pets. However, they are sensitive to sudden environmental changes and may need extra care during stressful situations.

Care and Maintenance Requirements
Belgian d’Uccle Chickens require moderate exercise and enjoy free-ranging in a safe area. However, they can adapt well to confinement if provided with enrichment activities.
They do well in both urban and rural environments, though they thrive best in areas with a secure coop and access to fresh air.
Their feathered feet require special attention as dirt and moisture can lead to infections. Regular brushing and careful cleaning of their legs and feet are essential. Additionally, their thicker plumage means they should be monitored for mites and lice.
Because of their feathered feet, they are sensitive to muddy and wet conditions. Providing dry, clean bedding in their coop will help prevent potential foot issues.
Routine hygiene includes checking for parasites, trimming nails if necessary, and cleaning around the face and beak.
Diet and Nutrition
Belgian d’Uccle Chickens thrive on a balanced diet of high-quality poultry feed, supplemented with grains, vegetables, and occasional protein-rich treats like mealworms.
They require ample calcium intake to support their eggshell quality, so crushed oyster shells should be made available.
Foods such as chocolate, onions, avocado, and salty or processed food should be avoided, as they can be toxic to chickens.
A typical feeding schedule includes providing fresh feed twice daily, along with constant access to clean water.
Read More: Brahma Chicken
Health and Common Medical Issues
Belgian d’Uccle Chickens are generally healthy, but they are prone to common poultry conditions such as scaly leg mites, respiratory infections, and bumblefoot due to their feathered feet.
Because they have small combs and wattles, they are fairly resistant to frostbite in cold climates.
The breed has an average lifespan of 5 to 10 years, depending on care and living conditions.
Regular health checkups, vaccinations, and maintaining a clean living environment will help prevent common chicken diseases.

Training and Behavior Management
While chickens do not require training like dogs or cats, Belgian d’Uccle Chickens can learn basic routines, such as returning to the coop at night.
They are social birds and respond well to gentle handling, making them easier to manage compared to other breeds.
Early socialization helps them become even more comfortable with human interaction and prevents skittish behavior.
Interaction with Other Animals and Humans
Belgian d’Uccle Chickens are excellent companions for children because of their gentle and friendly temperament.
They are non-aggressive and integrate well into mixed-flock environments, provided they are housed with other peaceful breeds.
They are equally suited for individuals and families, as they enjoy human attention and make wonderful pets.
While they are affectionate, they still require interaction and should not be left isolated for long periods.

Price and Availability
The cost of a Belgian d’Uccle Chicken varies depending on the color variety, breeder reputation, and location. Prices typically range from $5 to $20 per chick, while adult birds may cost more.
Those interested in acquiring this breed should seek reputable breeders or hatcheries that specialize in bantam breeds.
Adoption from rescue organizations or poultry farms can be another option for those looking to provide a home to these chickens.
Read More: Chinese Goose
Conclusion and Final Thoughts
The Belgian d’Uccle Chicken is an ideal breed for poultry enthusiasts seeking a beautiful, friendly, and easy-to-care-for bantam chicken.
They are best suited for owners who can provide a secure and clean environment while being attentive to their grooming and healthcare needs.
Potential owners should consider their feathered feet maintenance and sensitivity to wet conditions before choosing this breed.
Overall, their affectionate nature, unique appearance, and manageable care requirements make them a delightful addition to backyard flocks.
FAQ
What is a Belgian d’Uccle chicken?
A Belgian d’Uccle is a charming bantam chicken breed from Belgium, known for its beard, muffs, and feathered legs.
Are Belgian d’Uccles friendly?
Yes, they are known for their docile, friendly, and affectionate nature, making them good pets.
How big do Belgian d’Uccles get?
They are true bantams, with males weighing around 26 ounces and females around 22 ounces.
What special care do Belgian d’Uccles need?
Their feathered feet require regular cleaning and dry bedding to prevent infections.
What colors do Belgian d’Uccles come in?
They come in various colors, including Mille Fleur, Porcelain, Black, White, Blue Mottled, and Lavender.