General Introduction of the Breed
The Catalburun, also known as the Turkish Pointer, is a rare and unique hunting breed from Turkey. It is particularly known for its distinctive split nose, which sets it apart from other pointing breeds. The Catalburun originates from the Tarsus region of Turkey and has been primarily bred for its exceptional tracking and hunting abilities.
The breed’s history dates back several centuries, primarily bred for hunting game birds. Due to its limited population and the isolation of its breeding in Turkey, the Catalburun remains one of the rarest dog breeds in the world.
Table of Contents
| Weight | 44-55 lbs (20-25 kg) |
| Lifespan | 12-15 years |
| Diet | High-protein diet (quality dry kibble, wet food, or raw diet), avoid toxic foods and excessive grains/processed foods |
| Care | Daily exercise, minimal grooming (weekly brushing), regular nail trimming, ear checks, dental hygiene |
| Health | Prone to hip dysplasia, ear infections, digestive sensitivities. Regular vet check-ups, vaccinations, and parasite prevention are crucial |
| Color | White with brown, black, or tan markings |
| Nature | Highly intelligent, loyal, energetic, strong prey drive, good with children (with training), reserved with strangers |
| Price | $800-$2,000 (varies based on lineage and breeder reputation) |
Physical Characteristics
The Catalburun is a medium-sized breed with a muscular build. Males typically stand between 20-24 inches (50-61 cm) tall and weigh around 44-55 lbs (20-25 kg), while females are slightly smaller.
The breed has a short, dense coat that requires minimal grooming. Common coat colors include white with brown, black, or tan markings.
One of the breed’s most striking features is its split nose, which enhances its scent-detection ability. The eyes are oval-shaped and can range from amber to dark brown in color.
The ears are medium-sized, floppy, and hang close to the head. The tail is typically long and straight, carried naturally by the dog.
Read More: Wirehaired Vizsla Dog
Personality and Temperament
The Catalburun is highly intelligent and responds well to training, especially when it comes to hunting commands. It is an energetic breed that requires regular physical and mental stimulation.
This breed forms strong bonds with its owners and is highly loyal. It can be reserved with strangers but is affectionate towards family members.
The Catalburun is social but possesses a strong prey drive, which means early socialization with smaller pets is essential. It interacts well with children when properly trained and supervised.
As a working and hunting breed, it thrives in active households and enjoys outdoor activities such as tracking and field sports.
Care and Maintenance Requirements
Due to its high energy level, the Catalburun requires daily exercise, including long walks, jogging, or hunting sessions. A home with a yard is ideal, though it can adapt to apartment living if given enough activity.
Grooming is minimal as the breed has a short coat. Weekly brushing helps remove loose hair and keep the coat clean. The breed sheds moderately.
The Catalburun is relatively adaptable to different climates but may be sensitive to extreme cold or heat. Fresh water and shade should always be available during hot weather.
Routine care includes regular nail trimming, ear checks to prevent infections, and dental hygiene to maintain oral health.
Diet and Nutrition
A high-protein diet is recommended for this active breed. Quality dry kibble, wet food, or a raw diet can all be suitable choices.
The Catalburun benefits from a diet rich in lean meat, healthy fats, and essential vitamins. Avoid feeding excessive grains or processed foods.
Toxic foods such as chocolate, onions, grapes, and high-fat meats should be strictly avoided.
Portion control is important, with two meals per day being ideal to maintain a healthy weight and energy levels.
Read More: American Water Spaniel Dog
Health and Common Medical Issues
The Catalburun is generally a healthy breed but, like all dogs, it may be prone to certain genetic conditions.
Common health concerns include hip dysplasia, ear infections, and digestive sensitivities.
The breed has an average lifespan of 12-15 years when provided with proper care and a balanced diet.
Regular vet check-ups, vaccinations, and parasite prevention are crucial for maintaining overall health.
Training and Behavior Management
The Catalburun is an intelligent breed that responds well to consistent, positive reinforcement training.
Early obedience training and socialization are highly recommended to ensure good behavior and reduce excessive prey drive.
As a hunting dog, training should focus on recall, impulse control, and social interactions.
Reward-based training techniques work best, as this breed is eager to please and highly food-motivated.
Interaction with Other Animals and Humans
The Catalburun is generally good with children, especially when raised with them from a young age. Supervision is advised to prevent rough play.
Due to its strong hunting instincts, it may not be the best match for homes with small pets unless trained and socialized from an early age.
The breed is highly loyal and tends to form a deep attachment to its owner. It thrives in an environment where it receives regular attention and engagement.
While suitable for families, individuals or active owners who enjoy hunting or outdoor activities will be the best match for this breed.
Price and Availability
The Catalburun is extremely rare outside its native Turkey, making it difficult to find in other countries.
The price can vary widely but generally ranges between $800-$2,000 depending on lineage and breeder reputation.
Potential owners should seek reputable breeders or consider adopting through specialized rescue organizations that focus on rare breeds.
Before purchasing, it’s important to research the breeder’s credentials and ensure ethical breeding practices.
Read More: American Bully Dog
Conclusion and Final Thoughts
The Catalburun is a unique and highly skilled hunting dog best suited for active owners or those with experience handling working breeds.
It thrives in an environment where it receives regular exercise and engagement, making it well-suited for outdoor enthusiasts and hunters.
Potential owners should be prepared to meet its exercise needs and provide proper training and socialization to ensure a well-behaved companion.
Overall, the Catalburun makes for an exceptional pet for individuals or families looking for an intelligent, loyal, and energetic breed with a remarkable history.
FAQ
What is the most distinctive feature of the Catalburun breed?
The Catalburun’s most distinctive feature is its split nose, which enhances its scent-detection ability.
What is the typical temperament of a Catalburun?
Catalburuns are highly intelligent, loyal, and energetic. They form strong bonds with their owners but can be reserved with strangers.
What are the primary care needs for a Catalburun?
Catalburuns require daily exercise, minimal grooming, and routine veterinary care, including vaccinations and parasite prevention.
Are Catalburuns good with children and other pets?
They are generally good with children when properly trained and supervised. However, due to their strong prey drive, early socialization is essential for interaction with smaller pets.
How much does a Catalburun typically cost, and where can I find one?
The price can range between $800-$2,000. They are extremely rare outside of Turkey, so finding a breeder will be difficult.
